According to Wikipeda, "The magnitude of the electrostatic force of interaction between two point charges is directly proportional to the scalar multiplication of the magnitudes of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them... If the two charges have the same sign, the electrostatic force between them is repulsive; if they have different signs, the force between them is attractive."
Force is equal to the amount of charge of each of the two charges, multiplied together, multiplied by a constant to represent the permiability of air, all divided by the distance between them, squared. (Squared means, "times itself" -- that is, distance × distance)
